Lasix (furosemide)
Lasix, a 'water pill,' is used to reduce the swelling and
fluid retention caused by various medical problems, including
heart or liver disease. It is also used to treat high blood
pressure. It causes the kidneys to get rid of unneeded water
and salt from the body into the urine.
How should this medicine be used? Lasix
comes as a tablet and liquid to take by mouth. It usually is
taken once a day in the morning or twice a day in the morning
and afternoon. Follow the directions on your prescription label
carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any
part you do not understand. Take Lasix exactly as directed. Do
not take more or less of it or take it more often than
prescribed by your doctor.
Lasix controls high blood pressure but does not cure it.
Continue to take Lasix even if you feel well. Do not stop
taking Lasix without talking to your doctor.
What special precautions should I
follow? Before taking Lasix,
• tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to Lasix,
sulfa drugs, or any other drugs.
• tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and
nonprescription medications you are taking, especially other
medications for high blood pressure, aspirin, corticosteroids
(e.g., prednisone), digoxin (Lanoxin), indomethacin (Indocin),
lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid), medications for diabetes,
probenecid (Benemid), and vitamins. If you also are taking
cholestyramine or colestipol, take it at least 1 hour after
taking Lasix.
• tell your doctor if you have or have ever had diabetes, gout,
or kidney or liver disease.
• tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become
pregnant, or are breast-feeding. Do not breast-feed while
taking this medicine. If you become pregnant while taking
Lasix, call your doctor.
• if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the
doctor or dentist that you are taking Lasix.
• plan to avoid unnecessary or prolonged exposure to sunlight
and to wear protective clothing, sunglasses, and sunscreen.
Lasix may make your skin sensitive to sunlight.
What special dietary instructions should I
follow? Follow your doctor's directions. They may
include a daily exercise program and a low-sodium or low-salt
diet, potassium supplements, and increased amounts of
potassium-rich foods (e.g., bananas, prunes, raisins, and
orange juice) in your diet.
What should I do if I forget a
dose? Take the missed dose as soon as you remember
it. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the
missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not
take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
What side effects can this medication
cause? Frequent urination may last for up to 6
hours after a dose and should decrease after you take Lasix for
a few weeks. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are
severe or do not go away:
• muscle cramps
• weakness
• dizziness
• confusion
• thirst
• upset stomach
• vomiting
• blurred vision
• headache
• restlessness
• constipation
If you have any of the following symptoms, call your doctor
immediately:
• fever
• sore throat
• ringing in the ears
• unusual bleeding or bruising
• loss of hearing
• severe rash with peeling skin
• difficulty breathing or swallowing
• rapid, excessive weight loss.
What storage conditions are needed for this
medication? Keep this medicine in the container it
came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it
at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not
in the bathroom). Throw away unused Lasix liquid after 60 days.
Throw away any medicine that is outdated or no longer needed.
Talk to your pharmacist about the proper disposal of your
medicine.
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